One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest: Book vs. Movie

Miloš Forman's 1975 film One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest adapts Ken Kesey's book. Jack Nicholson plays McMurphy, whose arrival on a psychiatric ward challenges Nurse Ratched's control.

PollBook or movie, which was better?
Do you recommend the book?
Do you recommend the movie?

From Books Adapted

What changed from the book

Chief Bromden narrates the book, but not the movie

The movie follows the novel's main story through its conclusion, but changes who tells it. In the book, Chief Bromden describes the hospital from inside his own disturbed perceptions. His hallucinations are part of the telling.

The movie drops that narration and gives McMurphy the central role. Bromden remains a patient in the story, but the audience no longer has to see everyone through his eyes. The filmmakers chose a more realistic approach than Kesey's early screenplay, which had kept Bromden's perspective.

That also changes Nurse Ratched. The book's exaggerated descriptions of Big Nurse belong to Bromden's account. On screen, her control of the ward comes through her conduct and the rules she enforces, without his descriptions of her.

Kesey wanted the movie told from Bromden's point of view. Forman declined, and the disagreement was one reason Kesey withdrew from the adaptation.

About the book and the movie
Book
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest cover
Author
Ken Kesey
Year
1962
Pages
288Buy book
Audiobook length
10 hr 32 minGet audiobook
Narrator
John C. Reilly

Chief Bromden keeps silent on a psychiatric ward where Nurse Ratched controls the patients through routines, meetings, and the threat of punishment. The arrival of Randle McMurphy, a gambler who refuses to submit, unsettles the order Bromden has learned to endure. As other patients join McMurphy's small rebellions, Bromden begins to reconsider both his own helplessness and the power of the institution around him.

Movie
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest poster
Director
Miloš Forman
Writer
Lawrence Hauben, Bo Goldman
Year
1975
Runtime
2 hr 13 minWatch on Amazon
Cast
Jack Nicholson, Louise Fletcher, William Redfield, Will Sampson
Genre
Comedy, medical drama, prison
IMDb
View on IMDb

Randle McMurphy arrives at a psychiatric hospital expecting an easier sentence than prison labor. His gambling, jokes and refusal to obey Nurse Ratched unsettle a ward where even small decisions belong to the staff. As the other patients begin joining his rebellions, McMurphy discovers that getting admitted is much simpler than getting permission to leave.

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